syringe exchange program造句

• By 2012, legal syringe exchange programs existed in at least 35 states.
• Prevention Point Pittsburgh is the only other syringe exchange program in the state.
• Colorado allows covert syringe exchange programs to operate.
• CitiWide Harm Reduction is one of nine city syringe exchange programs sanctioned by the state under a law passed in 1992.
• "' Prevention Point Philadelphia "'( PPP ) is the only syringe exchange program in Philadelphia and Eastern Pennsylvania.
• The last decade, the treatment of drug addicts with Methadone and Subutex and the number of people in the syringe exchange programs increased significantly.
• Needle exchange programs ( also known as syringe exchange programs ) are effective in preventing HIV among IDUs as well as in the broader community.
• Heller, an early advocate of syringe exchange programs as a method of preventing AIDS among drug users, has seen tolerance for drug programs decline as neighborhoods get fancier.
• Another harm reduction program for IDUs, syringe exchange programs are currently not illegal in Russia, however, they face barriers to continued sustainability, primarily lack of funding.
• The Russian government also declined to fund needle and syringe exchange programs after Global Fund support was discontinued in 2011, leading to the closure of many of the programs.
• WHO's regional committee for the Western Pacific, holding its annual conference in Manila, urged greater efforts to promote condom use, needle and syringe exchange programs and expanded drug treatment to prevent HIV among intravenous drug users.
• In 1987 he was a foundation member of the National Advisory Committee on AIDS ( NACAIDS ) which made a range of recommendations including syringe exchange programs in prisons and not segregating HIV-positive prisoners, which were not adopted at the time due to their political unpopularity.
• For example, drug users going to syringe exchange programs in several cities were found to be significantly more forthright about their drug use when the questions were administered by a computer, said Dr . Don Des Jarlais, director of research at the Chemical Dependency Institute of Beth-Israel Medical Center in New York.
• The harm reduction policy of Switzerland  which includes large-scale syringe exchange programs ( also in prisons ) and the medical prescription of heroin for chronic heroin addicts  was introduced against the strong opposition of the UN drug control authorities, but endorsed by a majority of the Swiss population in several popular referenda.
• For this reason, interventions such as syringe exchange programs are listed as a high priority, with the goal of creating  approximately thirty ( 30 ) harm reduction programs for IDUs, and for the establishment of a federal HIV / AIDS and STI coordination center for training in high risk group prevention activities . .
• Heimer continues,  & [ syringe exchange programs ] can provide IDUs who are often alienated from the heath care system by their poverty, their criminal status, and their inferior housing status with these services in a physical and psychological context that fosters the reduction of the risk associated with the injection of illicit drugs ( Heimer 72 ).
• By contrast, the debate in America has been driven not by science or public health concerns but by an ideology that sees syringe exchange programs as inherently " evil . " This view has persisted in Congress, which has barred syringe programs from receiving federal funds, despite clear evidence showing that they slow the spread of disease without creating new addicts.
• In 2009 Frank signed the " Community AIDS and Hepatitis Prevention Act " ( HR 179 2009-H179 ) to " use Federal funds for syringe exchange programs for purposes of reducing the transmission of bloodborne pathogens, including HIV and viral hepatitis " and the Industrial Hemp Farming Act of 2009 ( H . R . 1866 2009-H1866 ) to " grant each state regulating authority for the growing and processing of industrial hemp ."
• Governments that support a harm reduction approach usually fund needle and syringe exchange programs, which supply new needles and syringes on a confidential basis, as well as education on proper filtering before injection, safer injection techniques, safe disposal of used injecting gear and other equipment used when preparing diamorphine for injection may also be supplied including citric acid sachets / vitamin C sachets, steri-cups, filters, alcohol pre-injection swabs, sterile water ampules and tourniquets ( to stop use of shoe laces or belts ).